Pudendal Neuralgia

Burning pelvic pain that gets worse when you sit down might be pudendal neuralgia - and it has real treatment options.

Pudendal neuralgia is a chronic nerve-related pelvic pain condition that is significantly underdiagnosed. Many women spend years searching for answers, seeing multiple providers, and being told their pain is "unexplained" - when in reality, their pudendal nerve is the source. Getting the right diagnosis changes everything.

Pudendal neuralgia is a real, diagnosable condition. If your pelvic pain worsens with sitting, is often one-sided, and comes with burning or a sensation of something inside the vagina or rectum - this deserves a specialist evaluation.


What is the pudendal nerve - and what happens when it's irritated?

The pudendal nerve is the primary sensory nerve of the pelvic floor, running from the lower spine through the pelvic region to the clitoris, vulva, perineum, and rectum. When this nerve becomes irritated, compressed, or injured, it causes chronic neuropathic pain in these areas - often described as burning, stabbing, or electric-like.


Common symptoms

  • Burning or tingling in the vulva, perineum, or rectum
  • Pain that worsens with sitting
  • One-sided or asymmetric pain
  • Sensation of a foreign object
  • Pain with orgasm
  • Unwanted genital arousal sensations
  • Gradual onset, sometimes after childbirth or surgery

Treatment options

  • Activity modification to reduce pressure on the pudendal nerve
  • Nerve-calming medications: tricyclic antidepressants, SNRIs, gabapentinoids
  • Pelvic floor physical therapy to release tension and improve function
  • Pudendal nerve blocks for diagnostic confirmation and therapeutic relief
  • For refractory cases: radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, neuromodulation, or surgical decompression

Comfort during procedures: For nerve blocks and any other procedures, Dr. Toubi offers nitrous oxide (laughing gas) to minimize discomfort and anxiety.


Frequently asked questions

What is pudendal neuralgia?
Pudendal neuralgia is a chronic pain condition involving the pudendal nerve - the main sensory nerve of the pelvic floor. It causes pain in the clitoris, vulva, perineum, and rectum that typically worsens with sitting. It is frequently underdiagnosed and can develop gradually, sometimes without a clear cause.
What does pudendal neuralgia feel like?
Pain is often described as burning, stabbing, tingling, or a sensation of a foreign object in the vagina or rectum. It's frequently one-sided and worsens with sitting, often improving when standing or lying down. Some patients also experience unwanted genital sensations or pain with orgasm.
How is pudendal neuralgia diagnosed?
Diagnosis is clinical - based on the pattern, location, and character of pain. A pudendal nerve block is often used both diagnostically (to confirm nerve involvement) and therapeutically (to provide relief). Dr. Toubi uses a comprehensive evaluation to identify the likely site of nerve irritation and rule out other causes of pelvic pain.
What are the treatment options?
Treatment begins conservatively with activity modification, pelvic floor physical therapy, and nerve-calming medications (tricyclics, SNRIs, gabapentinoids). Pudendal nerve blocks provide both diagnostic clarity and temporary relief. For persistent cases, advanced options include radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, neuromodulation, or surgical decompression. Management is stepwise and individualized.
Is pudendal neuralgia related to sitting too much or cycling?
Yes - prolonged sitting or cycling can compress the pudendal nerve and contribute to or worsen neuralgia. Activity modification is often one of the first steps in management. Other risk factors include vaginal childbirth, pelvic surgery, trauma, and spinal conditions.

You don't have to keep searching for answers.

If you've been dealing with unexplained pelvic pain, especially pain that worsens with sitting, a specialist evaluation may finally provide the diagnosis and treatment path you've been looking for. Dr. Toubi's Beverly Hills practice has expertise in diagnosing and treating complex pelvic nerve conditions.

Schedule an evaluation
Pelvic pain specialistBeverly HillsNerve block expertise
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Burning pelvic pain that gets worse when you sit down might be pudendal neuralgia — and it has real treatment options.

Pudendal neuralgia is a chronic nerve-related pelvic pain condition that is significantly underdiagnosed. Many women spend years searching for answers, seeing multiple providers, and being told their pain is “unexplained” — when in reality, their pudendal nerve is the source. Getting the right diagnosis changes everything.

Pudendal neuralgia is a real, diagnosable condition. If your pelvic pain worsens with sitting, is often one-sided, and comes with burning or a sensation of something inside the vagina or rectum — this deserves a specialist evaluation.


What is the pudendal nerve — and what happens when it’s irritated?

The pudendal nerve is the primary sensory nerve of the pelvic floor, running from the lower spine through the pelvic region to the clitoris, vulva, perineum, and rectum. When this nerve becomes irritated, compressed, or injured, it causes chronic neuropathic pain in these areas — often described as burning, stabbing, or electric-like.


Common symptoms

  • Burning or tingling in the vulva, perineum, or rectum
  • Pain that worsens with sitting
  • One-sided or asymmetric pain
  • Sensation of a foreign object
  • Pain with orgasm
  • Unwanted genital arousal sensations
  • Gradual onset, sometimes after childbirth or surgery

Treatment options

  • Activity modification to reduce pressure on the pudendal nerve
  • Nerve-calming medications: tricyclic antidepressants, SNRIs, gabapentinoids
  • Pelvic floor physical therapy to release tension and improve function
  • Pudendal nerve blocks for diagnostic confirmation and therapeutic relief
  • For refractory cases: radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, neuromodulation, or surgical decompression

Comfort during procedures: For nerve blocks and any other procedures, Dr. Toubi offers nitrous oxide (laughing gas) to minimize discomfort and anxiety.


Frequently asked questions

What is pudendal neuralgia?+

Pudendal neuralgia is a chronic pain condition involving the pudendal nerve — the main sensory nerve of the pelvic floor. It causes pain in the clitoris, vulva, perineum, and rectum that typically worsens with sitting. It is frequently underdiagnosed and can develop gradually, sometimes without a clear cause.

What does pudendal neuralgia feel like?+

Pain is often described as burning, stabbing, tingling, or a sensation of a foreign object in the vagina or rectum. It’s frequently one-sided and worsens with sitting, often improving when standing or lying down. Some patients also experience unwanted genital sensations or pain with orgasm.

How is pudendal neuralgia diagnosed?+

Diagnosis is clinical — based on the pattern, location, and character of pain. A pudendal nerve block is often used both diagnostically (to confirm nerve involvement) and therapeutically (to provide relief). Dr. Toubi uses a comprehensive evaluation to identify the likely site of nerve irritation and rule out other causes of pelvic pain.

What are the treatment options?+

Treatment begins conservatively with activity modification, pelvic floor physical therapy, and nerve-calming medications (tricyclics, SNRIs, gabapentinoids). Pudendal nerve blocks provide both diagnostic clarity and temporary relief. For persistent cases, advanced options include radiofrequency ablation, cryotherapy, neuromodulation, or surgical decompression. Management is stepwise and individualized.

Is pudendal neuralgia related to sitting too much or cycling?+

Yes — prolonged sitting or cycling can compress the pudendal nerve and contribute to or worsen neuralgia. Activity modification is often one of the first steps in management. Other risk factors include vaginal childbirth, pelvic surgery, trauma, and spinal conditions.

You don’t have to keep searching for answers.

If you’ve been dealing with unexplained pelvic pain, especially pain that worsens with sitting, a specialist evaluation may finally provide the diagnosis and treatment path you’ve been looking for. Dr. Toubi’s Beverly Hills practice has expertise in diagnosing and treating complex pelvic nerve conditions.

Schedule an evaluation
Pelvic pain specialistBeverly HillsNerve block expertise
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