Clitorodynia

Sharp, raw, or stabbing pain in the clitoris clitorodynia has identifiable causes and effective treatments. The clitoris deserves a proper examination.

Clitorodynia pain localized to the clitoris is one of the most undertreated conditions in women's sexual medicine. In part because it's rarely discussed. In part because most providers were never taught to examine the clitoris thoroughly, retract the hood, or look for the structural causes hiding underneath it. If your clitoral pain has been dismissed, normalized, or attributed to "sensitivity," you have not had a complete evaluation and you deserve care from a clitorodynia specialist who has. Research shows that approximately 23% of women have some degree of clitoral adhesions the clitoral hood adhering to the glans and trapping shed skin cells underneath. This mechanical cause of clitoral pain is almost always missed because the exam required to find it is almost never performed. Finding the right clitoral pain doctor in Beverly Hills for this evaluation makes all the difference.

Research shows that approximately 23% of women have some degree of clitoral adhesions - the clitoral hood adhering to the glans and trapping shed skin cells underneath. This mechanical cause of clitoral pain is almost always missed because the exam required to find it is almost never performed.


Causes of clitoral pain

Most common / most missed
Clitoral adhesions & keratin pearls

The clitoral hood adheres to the glans, trapping keratin (shed skin cells) underneath. The trapped material creates mechanical pressure and pain. Found in ~23% of women to some degree. Highly treatable.

Inflammatory
Lichen sclerosus / lichen planus

Both conditions can affect the clitoral hood and glans directly, causing inflammation, tissue fusion, and pain. Lichen sclerosus specifically causes progressive clitoral phimosis when undertreated..

Neurologic
Dorsal clitoral nerve injury

The dorsal clitoral nerve can be injured by trauma, surgery, cycling, or chronic compression, causing neuropathic pain in the clitoris burning, sharp, or electric-like sensations.

Hormonal
Clitoral atrophy

Estrogen and testosterone receptors are present in clitoral tissue. Hormonal deficiency causes the clitoral hood to thicken and adhere and the glans to become hypersensitive. Topical hormones are highly effective.

Spinal
Pudendal/sacral nerve pathology

Conditions of the spine like Tarlov cysts, disc disease or pudendal nerve entrapment may lead to referred pain and hypersensitivity of the clitoris.

The lysis data: A study by Dr. Rachel Rubin and colleagues found that non-surgical lysis of clitoral adhesions resulted in a 76% decrease in pain and a 64% improvement in orgasmic ability - with six women in the study achieving orgasm for the first time after the procedure. These are remarkable results for a condition that goes virtually undiagnosed in most clinical settings.


What a complete evaluation looks like

A proper evaluation of clitoral pain requires careful examination of the clitoral complex including retraction of the clitoral hood to visualize the glans, assessment for adhesions and keratin accumulations, evaluation of the surrounding skin for lichen sclerosus or lichen planus, hormonal assessment, and if indicated, neurologic evaluation for pudendal or sacral nerve involvement. This examination takes skill, attention, and a provider who understands clitoral anatomy. It is not a standard part of most pelvic exams which is why clitorodynia is so widely missed, and why finding an experienced clitorodynia specialist is essential to getting an accurate diagnosis.

This examination takes skill, attention, and a provider who understands clitoral anatomy. It is not a standard part of most pelvic exams - which is why clitorodynia is so widely missed.


Clitoris Treatment in Beverly Hills

Treatment is directed at the identified cause. For clitoral adhesions and keratin pearls, lysis of adhesions releasing the hood from the glans and removing trapped material can be performed non-surgically in the office using topical anesthetic and a blunt probe, or surgically under local anesthesia for more adherent cases. Topical hormones are applied to prevent re-adhesion. For neuropathic clitoral pain, low-dose tricyclic antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and topical lidocaine are used. Skin conditions are treated with targeted topical therapies as part of a personalized clitorodynia treatment plan.

Comfort during procedures: Lysis of clitoral adhesions is performed with topical anesthetic, nerve blocks, and nitrous oxide available. Dr. Toubi prioritizes making every procedure as comfortable as possible..

The clitoris deserves a thorough examination. Clitoral pain deserves a real answer.

Dr. Toubi's Beverly Hills practice includes detailed evaluation of clitoral anatomy as part of every vulvovaginal assessment. As a trusted clitorodynia specialist and clitoral pain doctor in Beverly Hills, Dr. Toubi offers comprehensive, personalized clitorodynia treatment for patients whose pain has been dismissed or inadequately evaluated. A specialist appointment can change everything.

Schedule an evaluation

Clitoral anatomy specialist Beverly Hills Lysis of adhesions available


Frequently asked questions

What is clitorodynia?
Clitorodynia is pain localized to the clitoris sharp, stabbing, raw, burning, or throbbing occurring spontaneously or triggered by touch, clothing friction, or movement. It has multiple identifiable causes and is very treatable with the right diagnosis from a qualified clitoral pain doctor.
What are keratin pearls and clitoral adhesions?
Keratin pearls are trapped accumulations of shed skin cells under the clitoral hood when the hood adheres to the glans called clitoral phimosis or adhesions. Found in approximately 23% of women to some degree, these create mechanical pressure and pain on the clitoral glans. They are treatable through lysis of adhesions, with outstanding results including significant pain reduction and improved orgasmic function.
What is lysis of clitoral adhesions?
Lysis literally separates the glans of the clitoris from the hood which is stuck together, hence, allows the extraction of keratin that has been trapped. The treatment may be non-surgical, i.e., performed in a clinic setting using topical and a dull-tipped instrument for lifting the skin. Alternatively, the procedure can be invasive when the condition is severe. Studies indicate a 76% decrease in pain and 64% enhancement in orgasmic experience after the treatment.
Can hormonal changes cause clitoral pain?
Hormonal change is a factor in menopause, hormonal birth control, postpartum changes, and these may lead to clitoral pain. The clitoris has receptors for both estrogen and testosterone. A deficiency in a sex hormone after, say, menopause, or from using hormonal contraceptives or from the major fluctuations following the postpartum phase causes the clitoral skin to get thin, the labia minora to fuse together, and the glans to be supersensitive. Applying a localized dose of hormone treatment, e.g., estrogen or testosterone to the area around the clitoris can solve this problem very well and very quickly.
How is neuropathic clitoral pain treated?
Neuronal activity in the clitoris can be regulated by administering tiny amounts of tricyclic antidepressants (such as amitriptyline) and anticonvulsants (such as gabapentin, pregabalin). Also, local anesthesia (lidocaine) can help relieve pain in areas that are most affected. Pelvic floor physiotherapy (PT) may be a good approach to identifying the areas of the muscle and fascia responsible for nerve impingement. Pudendal or dorsal clitoral nerve block injections can serve a double-purpose of diagnosing and treating a nerve involvement problem.

The clitoris deserves a thorough examination. Clitoral pain deserves a real answer.

Dr. Toubi's Beverly Hills practice includes detailed evaluation of clitoral anatomy as part of every vulvovaginal assessment. If clitoral pain has been dismissed or inadequately evaluated, a specialist appointment can change everything.

Schedule an evaluation
Clitoral anatomy specialistBeverly HillsLysis of adhesions available